Organizational business plan for a private kindergarten. How to open a private kindergarten (business plan) Analysis of the organization’s business environment

* The calculations use average data for Russia

1.Project summary

The goal of the project is to open a private kindergarten at home to meet the demand of the population of the Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg for preschool services. The kindergarten will be a mini-format institution located in a residential area of 120 square meters. meters. The mini-garden will operate in short and full day modes. The kindergarten students will be children from 3 to 7 years old living in the Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg.

The project to open a kindergarten is socially significant. According to the district administration, there is an urgent need for these services due to the lack of space in existing municipal gardens. As of April 2016, the district requires at least 19 new kindergartens. Opening a private kindergarten will allow parents to find a way out of this situation and use services within their area for an affordable fee.

Investments in opening a kindergarten, taking into account the creation of all the conditions necessary according to the new Sanitary Regulations, will amount to 648.1 thousand rubles. Our own funds will be used to start. The payback period of the project is 14 months. The preparation stage for opening the garden will take 3 months.

2.Description of the industry and company

The tense situation with queues in kindergartens has affected many Russian families. As a result of the demographic crisis of the 90s, the need for kindergarten services decreased significantly, as a result of which many of them, having lost their pupils, closed. If in 2010 there were about 45 thousand kindergartens operating in Russia, then twenty years ago their number was 76 thousand. In the 2013-2014 academic year, there were 43.1 thousand preschool educational institutions in the country. In September 2015, more than 183 thousand children aged 3 to 7 years and 270 thousand children under 3 years old could not go to kindergartens due to lack of places.

Increased attention to this problem began to be paid after the so-called May Presidential Decrees of 2012, when the government was tasked with completely eliminating queues in kindergartens for children from 3 to 7 years old by 2016. In addition to the construction of municipal preschool institutions that began in the regions, the authorities created simplified conditions for opening private kindergartens for business. In particular, individual entrepreneurs received the right to conduct educational activities, and from January 1, 2014, private kindergartens could count on material support from regional sources. A new SanPiN has also come into force, simplifying the organization of a private kindergarten at home within the framework of Russian legislation. Now, to do this, it is not necessary to rent a premises that meets certain requirements - it is enough to refurbish a private house or apartment. According to Rospotrebnadzor, in Russia today there are 2,174 private kindergartens, which are attended by 140 thousand children. At the same time, the number of commercial establishments is growing. The highest rates are recorded in Moscow – 6.7% per year; in the regions this figure is lower and amounts to 3%. However, the level of demand for kindergarten services still exceeds supply. In large cities, there are up to 108 children per 100 places in preschool educational institutions. Since the need for public services is not fully satisfied, the creation of private kindergartens remains a promising and socially significant area of business.

Professional kit for creating business ideas

3.Description of services

The kindergarten will provide preschool educational services for children from 3 to 7 years old. Due to the small format, the work of the establishment will be based on the principle of mini-groups. Service fees will be charged on a monthly basis. Prices for home kindergarten services are presented in Table. 1. In the process of developing a kindergarten, it is possible to expand the range of services with paid developmental classes on weekends (psychologist, speech therapist, English language courses for preschoolers, etc.). Due to the abundance of large families, military families and beneficiaries in the area, prices for services are planned to be made as affordable as possible compared to competitors.

Table 1. List of services

To provide the above services, you will need an educational license and permission from Rospotrebnadzor. To work within the legal framework, all the requirements specified in the Resolution of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated December 19, 2013 N 68 “On approval of SanPin 2.4.1.3147-13 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for preschool groups located in residential premises of the housing stock” will be met. " In particular, the following measures will be observed:

1) temperature (21-24°C) and humidity (40-60%) with regular ventilation according to standards;

2)daily wet cleaning;

3) change of bed linen at least once a week;

4) organizing walks for at least 3-4 hours a day;

5)organization of meals in accordance with age standards;

6) correspondence of furniture to the age of children;

7) the absence of aquariums, cages with animals, birds and other animals in the kindergarten;

8) regular medical examination by personnel;

9) compliance of the area of the playroom with the standards (at least 2 square meters for each child);

10) mandatory organization of daytime sleep for long-stay groups.

11) availability of personal bed linen.

12) the use of toys made from materials that are harmless to health and can be wet processed and disinfected.

4.Sales and marketing

Today, the Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg is experiencing an acute shortage of places in preschool institutions. According to the local administration, about 300 people apply for places in kindergartens every month. About two thousand more are in line to be transferred from one kindergarten to another. Despite the efforts of the authorities, the opening of temporary stay groups and new kindergartens, the situation cannot be normalized. According to calculations by the district administration, 19 new kindergartens need to be opened to fully meet the demand of district residents. For residents of the area, whose population has increased by 20% over the past 7 years due to extensive development, this problem is extremely acute, but one cannot count on a speedy solution. It comes down to direct appeals to the highest-ranking officials, collecting signatures for various petitions. Unfortunately, the May presidential decrees are not being implemented in this particular case. According to rough estimates, queues for kindergartens in St. Petersburg will be completely eliminated no earlier than 2019.

Due to such long queues and a large number of young families with children, there is virtually no need for large investments in advertising. To attract customers at the initial stage, given the increased demand and the small number of openings, minimal costs will be required. In particular, it is planned to limit ourselves to POS materials – handout booklets, which will be distributed in the multi-storey residential sector of the district. Before the opening, an open day will be held for children and their parents and registration in groups will be organized. Moms and dads will be able to verify the competence of the staff and the availability of all the necessary conditions for a comfortable, safe and useful stay in the kindergarten for their children.

5.Production plan

The kindergarten will be located in the Krasnoselsky district of St. Petersburg. The population of the district is approximately 366,000 inhabitants. The kindergarten will be located in a converted apartment with an area of 120 sq. m. meters on the 1st floor of a multi-storey residential building.

The process of providing services will begin with the admission of children to preschool groups. Before the first visit, the child will need to obtain a medical certificate. The daily reception of children will be carried out by a teacher. Before the appointment, he will make sure that the children are feeling normal. Only healthy children will be able to attend kindergarten. If illnesses are detected in children during the day, they will be isolated from other children until their parents arrive or are hospitalized. After admission, the children’s stay in kindergarten will be structured in accordance with the daily routine, which will depend on the age characteristics of the children. The maximum duration of wakefulness for children according to SanPin will be up to 5.5-6 hours. The daily routine will include a walk twice a day (in the first and second half of the day) for a total duration of up to 4 hours, a 2-hour nap during the day, 5 meals a day (breakfast, second breakfast, lunch, afternoon snack, dinner). Food preparation will be carried out from food raw materials directly in the kitchen of the living quarters. In the first half of the day, creative and educational activities will be held for children, taking into account the required workload standards. Physical education sessions will be held in the middle of classes. Walks will take place on the equipped children's playground at the property. The kindergarten will operate on a short and full day basis from 8:00 to 19:30.

To create a private kindergarten, it will be necessary to repair and equip the existing residential premises. 120 sq. m. will be adapted to the needs of the kindergarten. meters. The total investment in real estate and equipment will be 628.1 thousand rubles. The cost of repairs, including replacement of plumbing and cosmetic repairs, will be 350,000 rubles. The walls and ceilings of the room will be finished with materials that allow wet cleaning and disinfection. The estimate will not include communications - the premises are equipped with water supply, sewerage, heating, ventilation and electricity systems. The kindergarten will have several rooms (zones) designed for various purposes. Among them:

Ready ideas for your business

1. Game room for classes and main pastime, games - 40 sq. meters.

2. Separate bedroom - 25 sq. meters.

3.Kitchen - 13 sq. meters.

4.Eating area (dining room) – 20 sq.m. meters.

5. Washroom and toilet – 8 sq.m. meters.

6.Utility room for storing cleaning equipment - 4 sq.m. meters.

7. Hallway with lockers for outerwear and shoes - 10 sq. meters.

Equipping a kindergarten with equipment will require 278.1 thousand rubles. Expenses do not include: gas stove with oven, refrigeration equipment and some other items available. To gain the trust of parents, the kindergarten will be equipped with a video surveillance system. Equipment cost items are shown in Table. 2.

Table 2. Equipment costs

	Name	price, rub.	Quantity, pcs.	Cost, rub.
Games room and dining room
	Children's table*
	Children's dining table*
	Children's chair*
	Book corner
	Semi-open toy rack
	Wall shelf
	Toys and gaming complexes
Bedroom
	Single-tier bed, solid pine and chipboard
	Bunk bed, solid pine and chipboard
	Bedding (3 sets per child)
Washroom and toilet

	Towel cabinet with 10 sections
	Plumbing (additional sinks, toilets, etc.)
Kitchen
	Tableware and cutting equipment
	Dishwasher
	Cupboard for storing dishes
Hallway
	Five-section wardrobe for outerwear, laminated chipboard
Other
	Cleaning equipment, disinfectants
	Video surveillance system (4-channel video recorder, video cameras, microphones, etc.)

Total:				278 100

*tables, chairs and beds will be selected in accordance with the requirements of SanPin, taking into account the anthropometric indicators specified in Appendix 1.

Ready ideas for your business

In addition to the owner of the premises, who will perform the duties of a teacher, you will need to hire a nanny and a cook, who will also perform cleaning duties. According to the law, staff will need medical books and undergo regular medical examinations. The staffing table and wage fund for employees are shown in Table. 3.

Table 3. Staffing and wage fund

Taking into account the capacity of the kindergarten for 20 people, the maximum possible gross revenue per month (full-day stay) will be 340,000 rubles. Taking into account the increased demand for the services of children's educational institutions, we can predict at least 75 percent occupancy of kindergartens in the first year. In this situation (in our case, pessimistic) and an average bill of 17,000 rubles. per month, a kindergarten at home will pay for itself by the 14th month of operation. At the same time, the monthly profit will be 52.3 thousand rubles. The current expenses of the kindergarten will include: wages for kindergarten employees, purchase and delivery of food, utilities and other expenses (laundry, disinfection, etc.). Calculations of the main period of work are given in more detail in Appendix 2.

6.Organizational plan

The start of activities is planned for the beginning of the new academic year with the completion of all preliminary procedures and an open day in August. The owner of the premises assumes responsibility for the preparatory period. His responsibilities will also include hiring staff, receiving and maintaining children, and working with parents.

7.Financial plan

Opening a kindergarten will require raising 648.1 thousand rubles, for which our own funds will be used. In Table. 4 shows the starting cost items. Financial indicators for three years of operation of the kindergarten, taking into account 75% load (group of 15 people) in the first academic year and 100% load in the second and subsequent years (group of 20 people) are given in Appendix 2.

Table 4. Investment costs

8.Evaluation of project effectiveness

The project to open a private kindergarten at home is not only distinguished by its social significance and ease of organization compared to large kindergartens, but is also a stable source of income. By recruiting groups at the beginning of the school year, the owner can predict profits over an extended period of time with a high degree of confidence. In our case, with partial load, the starting investment will pay off by the 14th month of operation, and the net profit of the kindergarten will be more than 50 thousand rubles. At the same time, indicated in Table. 1 prices for services may be increased depending on the actual number of applications for services. Project performance indicators for a three-year period of work are presented in Table. 5.

Table 5. Project performance indicators

9.Risks and guarantees

The main difficulties in implementing the project are associated with the preparation process, including construction, registration, resolution of bureaucratic issues, and settlement of issues with neighbors. However, when organizing work and admitting children to groups, the risks are minimized. Taking into account the increased demand for kindergarten services in the area, the project manager has the right to count on the great interest of parents in his project and the full filling of places in the first intake. In Table. 6 reflects the main risks for the implementation of the project, force majeure circumstances, as well as measures that will help avoid them or their consequences.

Table 6. Assessment of project risks and measures to prevent their occurrence or their consequences

№	Risk	Probability of occurrence	Severity of consequences	Prevention measures
	Difficulties in obtaining permits, time costs	Average	Low	Using the services of a lawyer, preliminary collection of documents, in-depth study of the issue, temporary and financial “safety cushion”
	Rising food costs	Average	Average	Changing suppliers, optimizing costs without compromising the quality of service or risk to children’s health, increasing prices for services within the limits of parents’ ability to pay
	Mass disease of kindergarten students, epidemic	Low	High	Compliance with SanPin standards for organizing routines, nutrition, compliance with requirements for premises, materials, etc., timely identification of a sick child during admission, admission of new children to groups after passing a medical examination, timely cleaning and disinfection of premises
	Emergency situation, cataclysm, attack by intruders, etc.	Low	High	Availability of security alarms, surveillance cameras, insurance, fire extinguishing equipment
	Complaints from neighbors to various authorities	Low	Low	Preliminary approval of the opening of a kindergarten with neighbors (approval of the placement of a kindergarten by at least 51% of residents), compliance with legislative norms, occupancy standards, discipline in the kindergarten,
	Decrease in demand due to the opening of new kindergartens by the authorities	Low	Low	Maximum proximity to the children’s place of residence, establishment of strong ties with parents, customer-oriented service, revision of pricing policy
	Losses due to a child’s failure to attend classes (for example, due to illness)	Average	Low	Refund of part of the parents' funds paid from the total amount for food +% depending on the duration of the illness, admission of children to vacant places for a shortened/full day
	Decline in demand for services in the off-season	Low	Low	Enrollment of children in a short-term stay group, additional services

10.Applications

ANNEX 1

Basic sizes of tables and chairs for infants, toddlers and preschoolers

APPENDIX 2

Production plan and main financial indicators of the project in a three-year perspective

Get current calculations for your business plan

Dear site visitors, below is an example of a business plan for a private kindergarten with economic calculations, which you can safely use to draw up your own version. The sample is easily adapted to any city, has a file with calculations into which you can enter your own data and get results for your situation. Calculations are prepared in Excel format, which allows you to correct them taking into account the realities of your business.

If you have any questions about this business plan or about writing business plans in general, you can always ask them by mail, below in the comments or in our VKontakte group.

Summary

Goal: “opening a private kindergarten in a residential area of the city of Tambov”

Objectives: “making a profit from the provision of services for the maintenance of children in a private kindergarten”

Initiator of the project

The initiator of the project is a former kindergarten teacher with more than 20 years of experience working with children.

Investment costs

In order to open a kindergarten, it is planned to renovate the premises, which will be obtained for a long-term lease, as well as purchase furniture, toys, kitchen equipment and educational materials. The total investment amount will be about 610 thousand rubles.

Project financing

It is planned that the project will be financed from two sources. The first source is the project initiator’s own funds, their share is 30% of the total investment.

The remaining part will be financed through a bank loan. Loan amount - 420 thousand rubles, term - 5 years, interest rate 19%, repayment schedule - annuity payments. The loan is provided to the project initiator without collateral.

In order to calculate the payback of the project to organize a private kindergarten, a financial model was built that considers cash flows from the business over the next 10 years. Based on this model, the following project performance indicators were calculated:

Inflation rate - 10%;
Simple payback period -4.9 years;
- 6.3 years;
NPV - 625 thousand rubles;

The project has very good payback rates, so it will be attractive to investors and credit institutions.

Suppliers and contractors

In order to renovate the premises for the future kindergarten, a construction team of 2 people will be involved. Each specialist of this team has more than 10 years of experience and has recommendations.

A local cabinet furniture manufacturing company has been selected as a furniture supplier, which will produce the required number of tables and beds to order; chairs and mattresses will be purchased at a local store.

Services

The main service offered in the kindergarten is the reception of children for a daytime stay in the kindergarten with meals and naps. Children are left by their parents in the morning and go to work, and are picked up in the evening.

ATTENTION!!!

Practice shows that by ordering a business plan from specialists, you will save time, increase the quality of the finished document by 4-5 times and increase the chances of receiving investment by 3 times.

Investment plan

Investment size

The main expenses for opening a private kindergarten are for the renovation of the premises. The project provides for one group where there will be children from 2 to 6 years old. The maximum number of children in the kindergarten is 15 people. Based on these premises, we will renovate the premises, purchase furniture and kitchen equipment.

A breakdown of investment costs is presented in the table below:

Investment payment and work plan

Below is a work plan for opening a private kindergarten:

Below is a payment plan for work and equipment for the kindergarten

Production plan

Room

In order to organize a kindergarten, a premises was chosen that had previously been used for these purposes, but its owners were unable to organize the business and were forced to close it. Today, the premises are empty, and the owners are ready to rent it out for a long period at a fairly low price - 15,000 rubles. plus utilities.

The area of the room is 120 sq.m., and the room itself consists of the following rooms:

vestibule
Bedroom
Gaming
Kitchen
Household block
educational and teaching area, buffet
Bathroom for children
Bathroom for adults
Locker room

Working hours

It is planned that the kindergarten will operate from 7:30 to 19:00, which will allow parents to comfortably drop off their children in the morning and pick them up in the evening without being in a big hurry from work.

Child's daily routine in kindergarten

After receiving the child, the teacher takes him to the general group, where there are already children.
At 8:30 the children begin breakfast.
After breakfast and until 10-00, the children go to play.
At 10:30, after getting dressed, the children are taken for a walk.
At 12-00 the children return from their walk.
At 12-30 - lunch
At 13-00 - quiet time
At 14-30 - afternoon tea.
At 15-00 - classes.
At 16-00 - walk.
At 17-30 - dinner.
After 18-00 children begin to be taken home.

Variable cost

Kindergarten variable costs relate only to children's meals. But due to the fact that the amount of payment for food is set taking into account the approximate cost of food and is 200 rubles. per day per child, we will not count either expenses or income in food calculations.

Marketing plan

Competition

Today in the city there are about 400 different private kindergartens that provide similar services. Moreover, the existing gardens can be divided into the following types:

Large private kindergartens, based on previously existing public ones and located on their premises.
Medium-sized private gardens, organized in private houses and having their own private area for walking.
Small private gardens open to the apartments.

Our kindergarten will belong to the latter type, so when analyzing price offers we will focus specifically on such institutions.

Location

The premises for our kindergarten are located in a residential area of the city of Tambov and are aimed at meeting the demand of the residents of this area. The area is quite large, the availability of kindergartens per capita here does not reach the required level, and in conversations with parents the idea is constantly heard that another kindergarten is needed here and it is a shame that the previous entrepreneurs closed the institution.

In this regard, the need to organize a kindergarten is very high, which is why the decision was made to start this business.

Range of services and prices

As mentioned earlier, the main service provided is children attending kindergarten. Its cost will be constant regardless of how many days the child spends a month and will be 10,000 rubles. For each day the child is in kindergarten, parents will pay an additional 200 rubles. for food.

Below is a diagram of the distribution of revenue between these types of services:

Volume of sales

As mentioned earlier, the maximum number of children in the institution is 15 people. It is planned that the kindergarten will be able to accept such a number of children within a year of operation, and in the first year it will work only at half its capacity.

Below is a schedule for reaching 100% of the volume of services provided:

There is also seasonality in this service sector, the graph of which can be seen below:

Advertising strategy

To attract more children to the kindergarten, the following advertising strategy is planned:

placement two months before the opening and every July-August thereafter of advertising in the elevators of nearby buildings to attract children to the kindergarten 15,000 per month;
creating your own website and maintaining it in working order - 5,000 per creation and 2,000 rubles annually. for domain and hosting.

Other marketing channels are not as effective, so there are no plans to use them.

Organizational plan

Business registration

The business is planned to be run as an individual entrepreneur. In order to minimize taxes, it is planned that the base for income tax will be 15% of the income minus the expenses of the enterprise.

Personnel and staffing structure

For the full operation of the business you will need the following staff:

Prerequisites

In order to calculate the payback period, a period of 10 years was taken. In this period, it is planned that inflation will be no more than 10%; the discount rate was adopted at 16%.

In connection with the chosen taxation system and form of doing business, taxation indicators will be the following values:

income tax - 15% of income minus enterprise expenses;
the amount of contributions to social funds from employees - 34.2%;
Personal income tax - 13%;
VAT - no.

Project payback indicators

Based on the previously discussed project premises, a payback model for opening a private kindergarten was built. The calculated payback rates are presented below:

Simple payback period -4.9 years;
Discounted payback period - 6.3 years;
Risk analysis

In order to fully analyze all the threats that could negatively affect the business, we analyzed the possible risks of the enterprise and divided them into the following: social, technological, economic and political.

Social

This type of risk includes a sharp decline in the birth rate, which will invariably lead to a decrease in the need for kindergartens.

Technological

Here we do not see any possible threats. In the near future, the emergence of any technologies that replace the education of children in kindergartens is not expected.

Economic

We include this type of risk as a possible decrease in income of the population, which will invariably lead to a decrease in prices for services. However, as previous calculations have shown, even with a price reduction of 20%, our project still remains profitable and pays off within 10 years.

Political

Here we can note a possible increase in the construction of kindergartens or an increase in taxes. But even if the pace of construction of kindergartens increases over a short period of time, the need for private kindergartens will still not change, and changes in taxes will not be able to radically change the return on investment of the project.

Design of a chess room in a children's development center for playing bridge, chess and board games. kindergartens
Interior design of preschool educational institutions in Moscow, Voronezh, Russian Federation.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a chess room in a children's development center for playing bridge, chess and board games. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a chess room in a children's development center for playing bridge, chess and board games. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design of a playroom in a children's center (club). kindergartens
Design of preschool institutions - Moscow, Voronezh, Russian Federation.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a playroom in a children's center (club). kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a playroom in a children's center (club). kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design project for a playroom in a preschool educational institution. kindergartens
Private preschool institution - order a design project.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design project of a playroom for a preschool educational institution. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design project of a playroom for a preschool educational institution. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Individual interior design for a children's playroom in a preschool educational institution. kindergartens
Design of a private children's development club.
" data-pinterest-text = "Individual design of the interior of a children's playroom of a preschool educational institution. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Individual design of the interior of a children's playroom of a preschool educational institution. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Interior of a private children's development club (Tula). kindergartens
Design of a private children's development center in Tula.
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior of a private children's development club (Tula). kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior of a private children's development club (Tula). kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Interior design for children's clubs and gardens. kindergartens
Design of a children's center - order the services of professional designers.
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior design for children's clubs and kindergartens. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior design for children's clubs and kindergartens. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
kindergartens
Interior design project for a preschool educational institution - order in Moscow, Voronezh, Russia.
"data-pinterest-text="kindergartens" data-tweet-text="kindergartens">

kindergartens
Design of an art class in a children's center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of an art class in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of an art class in a children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of an art class in a children's center.
07. 2017
Design of an art room in a private kindergarten. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of an art room in a private kindergarten. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of an art room in a private kindergarten. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of an art room in a private kindergarten.
07. 2017
Examples of interior design for a private kindergarten - order a project. kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="Examples of interior design for a private kindergarten - order a project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Examples of interior design for a private kindergarten - order a project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Examples of interior design for a private kindergarten - order a project.
07. 2017
Design of a teacher's room at a preschool educational institution. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a teacher's room in a preschool educational institution. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a teacher's room in a preschool educational institution. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a teacher's room at a preschool educational institution.
07. 2017
How to decorate a teacher's room: design project of an office for teachers and educators in a private children's center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "How to decorate a teacher's room: design project of an office for teachers and educators in a private children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="How to design a teacher's room: design project of an office for teachers and educators in a private children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
How to decorate a teacher's room: design project of an office for teachers and educators in a private children's center.
07. 2017
Teacher's room - office interior design. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Teacher's room - office interior design. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Teacher's room - office interior design. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Teacher's room - office interior design.
07. 2017
Development of an interior design project for the teachers' room. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Development of an interior design project for the teachers' room. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Development of an interior design project for the teachers' room. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Development of an interior design project for the teachers' room.
07. 2017
Design of a locker room for girls in a private kindergarten. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a locker room for girls in a private kindergarten. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a locker room for girls in a private kindergarten. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a locker room for girls in a private kindergarten.
07. 2017
Interiors of kindergartens: dressing room, locker room for girls. kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="Interiors of kindergartens: dressing room, locker room for girls. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interiors of kindergartens: dressing room, locker room for girls. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interiors of kindergartens: dressing room, locker room for girls.
07. 2017
Changing rooms of private kindergartens - dressing room for girls. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Changing rooms of private kindergartens - dressing room for girls. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Changing rooms of private kindergartens - dressing room for girls. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Changing rooms of private kindergartens - dressing room for girls.
07. 2017
Decorating a locker room in a kindergarten - a locker room for boys. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Designing a locker room in a kindergarten - a locker room for boys. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a locker room in a kindergarten - a locker room for boys. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Decorating a locker room in a kindergarten - a locker room for boys.
07. 2017
Interior project, design of a locker room for boys in a kindergarten (private kindergarten project). kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior project, design of a locker room for boys in a kindergarten (private kindergarten project). kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior project, locker room design for boys in a kindergarten (private kindergarten project). kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior project, design of a locker room for boys in a kindergarten (private kindergarten project).
07. 2017
Decorating a locker room for boys in a kindergarten. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a locker room for boys in a kindergarten. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a locker room for boys in a kindergarten. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Decorating a locker room for boys in a kindergarten.
07. 2017
Design of an orchestra room in a private kindergarten (development center). kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of an orchestra room in a private kindergarten (development center). kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of an orchestra room in a private kindergarten (development center). kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of an orchestra room in a private kindergarten (development center).
07. 2017
Design project for a music room in a children's early development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design project for a music room in a children's early development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design project of a music hall in a children's early development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design project for a music room in a children's early development center.
07. 2017
Music class - DESIGN IN THE CHILDREN'S CLUB. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Music class - DESIGN IN THE CHILDREN'S CLUB. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Music class - DESIGN IN THE CHILDREN'S CLUB. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Music class - DESIGN IN THE CHILDREN'S CLUB.
07. 2017
Music room - decoration, interior, design. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Music cabinet - decoration, interior, design. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Music room - decoration, interior, design. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Music room - decoration, interior, design.
07. 2017
Music room - design project. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Music cabinet - design project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Music room - design project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Music room - design project.
07. 2017
Design project for a music room in a private preschool educational institution. kindergartens
Music room - design, photo.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design project for a music room in a private preschool educational institution. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design project for a music room in a private preschool educational institution. kindergartens">

kindergartens
Design project for a music room in a private preschool educational institution.
Music room - interior, project. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Music room - interior, project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Music room - interior, project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Music room - interior, project.
07. 2017
Homework class at a private children's center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Homework class in a private children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Class for homework in a private children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Homework class at a private children's center.
07. 2017
Design of private kindergartens, development centers, children's clubs. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of private kindergartens, development centers, children's clubs. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of private kindergartens, development centers, children's clubs. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of private kindergartens, development centers, children's clubs.
07. 2017
Turnkey interior design for private kindergartens and development centers. Moscow. Voronezh. RF. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Turnkey interior design for private kindergartens and development centers. Moscow. Voronezh. RF. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Turnkey interior design for private kindergartens and development centers. Moscow. Voronezh. RF. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Turnkey interior design for private kindergartens and development centers. Moscow. Voronezh. RF.
07. 2017

Interior design of a children's center to order in Tula. kindergartens
Interior design of a children's early development club.
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior design of a children's center to order in Tula. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior design of a children's center to order in Tula. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Office for doing homework. Children's club project. kindergartens
Design of children's centers throughout Russia.
" data-pinterest-text = "An office for doing homework. Children's club project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="An office for doing homework. Children's club project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Office for doing school homework. Project of a private children's center. kindergartens
Project of a children's education, leisure and recreation center.
" data-pinterest-text = "An office for doing school homework. Project of a private children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="An office for doing school homework. Project of a private children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Service bathroom design. kindergartens
Interior of a service toilet.
"data-pinterest-text="Service bathroom design. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Service bathroom design. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design of a children's bathroom in a children's center. kindergartens
Interior design of a children's bathroom in a children's club.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a children's bathroom in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a children's bathroom in a children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Children's bathroom - design, interior, project. kindergartens
Children's toilet - design, interior, project.
" data-pinterest-text = "Children's bathroom - design, interior, project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Children's bathroom - design, interior, project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Hall and reception of the children's center. kindergartens
Design of the hall and reception of a children's development center
" data-pinterest-text = "Hall and reception of the children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Hall and reception of the children's center. kindergartens">

kindergartens
Hall and reception of the children's center.
Design of the hall and administration area of the children's development club. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of the hall and administration area of the children's development club. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of the hall and administration area of the children's development club. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of the hall and administration area of the children's development club.
07. 2017
Design of the reception area in a children's development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of the reception area in the children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of the reception area in a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of the reception area in a children's development center.
07. 2017
Design of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a locker room in a children's development center.
07. 2017
Interior of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior of a locker room in a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior of a locker room in a children's development center.
07. 2017
Interior and design of a locker room in a sports club. kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="Interior and design of a locker room in a sports club. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior and design of a locker room in a sports club. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior and design of a locker room in a sports club.
07. 2017
Bathroom in a children's development center - project, interior, design. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Bathroom in a children's development center - project, interior, design. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Bathroom in a children's development center - project, interior, design. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Bathroom in a children's development center - project, interior, design.
07. 2017
Bathroom for children in a children's development center. kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="A bathroom for children in a children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="A bathroom for children in a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Bathroom for children in a children's development center.
07. 2017
Design of a waiting room for parents - design project. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a waiting room for parents - design project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a waiting room for parents - design project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a waiting room for parents - design project.
07. 2017
Design of a waiting area for parents in an early childhood development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a waiting area for parents in a children's early development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a waiting area for parents in a children's early development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a waiting area for parents in an early childhood development center.
07. 2017
Interior of the parent's waiting room. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior of the parent's waiting room. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior of a parent's waiting room. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior of the parent's waiting room.
07. 2017
Parents' room of the children's development club. Design project. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Parents' room of the children's development club. Design project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Parents' room of the children's development club. Design project. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Parents' room of the children's development club. Design project.
07. 2017
Parents' room in the children's club. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Parents' room in the children's club. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Parental room in the children's club. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Parents' room in the children's club.
07. 2017
Design project for a children's development center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design project for a children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design project for a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design project for a children's development center.
07. 2017
Interior design of a children's center - a room for parents. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior design of a children's center - a room for parents. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior design of a children's center - a room for parents. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior design of a children's center - a room for parents.
07. 2017

Training centers (kindergartens) - Interior design of training centers - kindergartens

Design of a center for children. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design of a center for children. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a center for children. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design of a center for children.
07. 2017
Private kids club. Design. Parents room. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Private children's club. Design. Parents room. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Private children's club. Design. Parents room. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Private kids club. Design. Parents room.
07. 2017
Design projects of children's clubs and centers to order in any city in Russia. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Design projects for children's clubs and centers to order in any city in Russia. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design projects of children's clubs and centers to order in any city in Russia. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Design projects of children's clubs and centers to order in any city in Russia.
07. 2017
Interior design of a children's center - individual projects. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior design of a children's center - individual projects. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior design of a children's center - individual projects. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior design of a children's center - individual projects.
07. 2017
Design projects of children's centers. Game room. kindergartens
Design of a children's playroom in an early development center.
" data-pinterest-text = "Design projects of children's centers. Game room. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design projects of children's centers. Game room. kindergartens">

kindergartens
Design projects of children's centers. Game room.
Interior design of a children's center - design of a play area. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Interior design of a children's center - design of a play area. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Interior design of a children's center - design of a play area. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Interior design of a children's center - design of a play area.
07. 2017
Playroom in a children's center in blue tones. kindergartens" data-pinterest-text="Game room in a children's center in blue tones. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Game room in a children's center in blue tones. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Playroom in a children's center in blue tones.
07. 2017
kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="kindergartens" data-tweet-text="kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Waiting room in a children's center. kindergartens" data-pinterest-text="Waiting room in the children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Waiting room in the children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Waiting room in a children's center.
07. 2017
kindergartens
Design of one of the rooms in the children's center.
"data-pinterest-text="kindergartens" data-tweet-text="kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design of a bathroom in a children's center. kindergartens" data-pinterest-text="Bathroom design in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Bathroom design in a children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design of a common toilet in a children's center. kindergartens" data-pinterest-text="Design of a common toilet in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a common toilet in a children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
kindergartens
Design of a toilet in a children's center.
"data-pinterest-text="kindergartens" data-tweet-text="kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Bathroom design in a children's development center. kindergartens" data-pinterest-text="Bathroom design in a children's development center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Bathroom design in a children's development center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
kindergartens
Bathroom design in a children's development center.
"data-pinterest-text="kindergartens" data-tweet-text="kindergartens">
kindergartens
07. 2017
Design of a bathroom with a changing table, potties and shower in a children's center. kindergartens "data-pinterest-text="Design of a bathroom with a changing table, potties and shower in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Design of a bathroom with a changing table, potties and shower in a children's center. kindergartens">

kindergartens
Design of a bathroom with a changing table, potties and shower in a children's center.
Playroom in the children's club. Design. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Game room in the children's club. Design. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Playroom in the children's club. Design. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Playroom in the children's club. Design.
07. 2017
Project of a playroom for children in a children's center. kindergartens
" data-pinterest-text = "Project of a playroom for children in a children's center. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Project of a playroom for children in a children's center. kindergartens">
kindergartens
Project of a playroom for children in a children's center.
07. 2017
Child Development Center. Project. kindergartens
"data-pinterest-text="Children's Development Center. Project. kindergartens" data-tweet-text="Children's Development Center. Project. kindergartens">

Lena Novikova

Photo report on the topic: « Design of kindergarten premises» .

This is an art studio where children study. Wall with children's work.

This is the back wall of the art studio with shelves where art samples and other aids are located.

This is how the ceiling and windows are designed.

This is a wall decoration in one of the locker rooms.

This is a wall in the corridor on which information for teachers is posted.

So I decided to paint a wall in one of the bedrooms.

Locker room in the senior group.

This is a wall in the preparatory group.

A corner of nature in the middle group.

Speech zone in the "Bee" group.

This is the transition to the bedroom.

Corner for parents in the locker room.

Central staircase.

This is the bedroom of another group.

Wall in the younger group.

Corner in the locker room.

Wall near the kitchen with "menus".

This is also a locker room.

This is a parent's corner in the younger group.

This is the wall of the corridor to the nursery. The drawings are made on ceiling tiles.

This is a stairwell.

This is a panel on the staircase as you move to the second floor.

This is a wall in the corridor near the medical office.

Wall in the senior group study area.

Wall in the study area in the preparatory group.

Wall in the bedroom.

I can present many more works to your attention, but only in the next folder.

Publications on the topic:

Everyone wants to send their child to a preschool institution where there is an atmosphere of warmth, coziness, comfort and peace of mind. Our children's.

Topic: “Autumn” Objectives: 1. Intensify the use of color names in speech 2. Learn to answer questions with complete answers; 3. Learn to coordinate.

In Norilsk, Krasnoyarsk Territory, one of three new kindergartens, called “Severok,” opened. the grand opening took place.

Municipal budgetary educational institution "Otradnenskaya secondary school" of the Bryansk region / preschool level.

The birth boom of recent years and the shortage of state kindergartens are good prerequisites for opening your own preschool institution. For some parents, the issue of enrollment in kindergarten is a matter of prestige and investment in the development of their child. A public institution most often offers a standard training program; private kindergartens can expand it by including additional developmental activities: dancing, chess, etc.

How profitable is it to open a private kindergarten?

The child is in kindergarten throughout the entire working day. Kindergartens accept children aged 3-7 years, some are accepted from an earlier age. A private kindergarten is not only a type of profitable business, but also a great responsibility. Before you start opening, carefully analyze all the pros/cons, and also assess the risks.

Possible risks:

Risk of problems with executive authorities. In the event that the garden operates in a home format or as a development center without an educational license. The law does not directly prohibit organizing development centers or childcare centers without a license, but such activities are still semi-legal, so don’t forget about it.
Working with children, especially small ones, is always a risk. Opening a private kindergarten imposes on the entrepreneur a high level of responsibility for the life and health of other people's children.
Risk of loss of investment upon termination of the lease agreement. To avoid this, discuss in detail possible options for the development of events in the contract. For example, limit the increase in rent, be sure to enter into a long-term contract, and if it is broken at the initiative of the landlord, oblige him to compensate for the cost of repairs.

Table: pros and cons of opening a private kindergarten

pros	Minuses
High demand for services. It is caused by a waiting list for public kindergartens and insufficiently good conditions for keeping a child there. Additional classes on intellectual, physical and musical development are another advantage for choosing a private kindergarten. There are categories of citizens who find it difficult to enroll their child in a state kindergarten: visitors from other cities/countries.	Complexity of design and organization. The kindergarten is subject to strict requirements from the state.
Consistency of clients. As a rule, if a child starts going to kindergarten, then transferring him to another place will be difficult from a psychological point of view.	Relatively high investment. Organizing meals, sleeping and walking outside will require significant costs and appropriate floor space.
Organizing additional classes at the kindergarten for both pupils and other children will generate additional revenue.	Regular and unannounced inspections by supervisory organizations.
Running a positive, socially oriented business	Average level of profitability. A private kindergarten can bring the owner a stable, but not too high income.

Preparation of documents and obtaining licenses

To open a full-fledged garden, you need to register as a legal entity. There is only one option suitable for a kindergarten - a non-profit organization. It is registered with the Federal Reserve Service of the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. The procedure takes about a month.

After registration you need:

register with the statistics, tax, social insurance and compulsory medical insurance agencies;
open a bank account;
obtain permits from the sanitary and fire services;
obtain a license for educational activities.

In order to obtain a license, you will need to provide a package of documents to the Department of Education:

articles of association;
premises rental agreement;
positive conclusion from SanPinNadzor on compliance with the requirements of the sanitary regime;
positive opinion from the fire service;
document confirming registration with the tax office;
training program;
documents confirming the availability of training materials;
information about the number of pupils and the team of kindergarten teachers.

Work without a license

Many entrepreneurs, not wanting to spend time and a lot of money on registration, position themselves as a development center or leisure center. In this case, you do not need to obtain a license, and it is enough to be registered as an individual entrepreneur. However, this will not protect you from inspections.

Choosing a location to open a kindergarten

The main target audience of the business is dynamic people aged from 27 to 40 years old, of average or above average income, of course, with children of preschool age. Therefore, the ideal place for a kindergarten would be such options as:

densely and moderately populated residential areas of the city, mainly new buildings, rather than old residential complexes;
city center, the place where the bulk of offices are concentrated.

The first option is better because it is more convenient for parents: there is no need to take the child to kindergarten and back by car. Rent of premises in residential areas is usually lower than in the center.

Additionally consider:

availability of parking and convenient access roads to the building;
stops nearby;
absence of geographical barriers for clients (wide roads on the way to kindergarten, etc.).

The presence of competitors does not play a special role, since the market niche in this type of business is not yet occupied enough. However, keep in mind that the greatest shortage of public gardens is experienced by residents of densely populated new buildings. As a rule, builders are in no hurry to build facilities such as kindergartens or schools. Even if they are available in new areas, there are usually not enough places. A private kindergarten can be a good alternative even for those who did not intend to send their child to a commercial preschool institution.

Another private garden nearby is unlikely to have a strong impact on attracting clients to you; rather, on the contrary, it may indicate that you have made the right choice.

Preparing the premises, purchasing furniture and equipment

A private kindergarten can be located either in its own premises or in rented ones. The choice depends solely on your finances.

Norms and requirements

For a classic kindergarten, the standards for the premises and each of its individual zones are spelled out in great detail. Failure to comply with any of the requirements will result in failure to obtain a license to carry out educational activities. Therefore, pay close attention to studying the accepted norms.

Primary requirements:

Each child should have at least 2 square meters. meters of area;
The building in which the kindergarten is located must be no less than 50 meters from objects of a “non-ecological” nature.
The premises must have a fire alarm and fire extinguishing equipment.
In kindergarten, it is necessary to organize separate rooms for undressing, sleeping and playing (the main stay of children).
Certain requirements are imposed on the equipment of a kindergarten: the presence of an individual locker for undressing each child, requirements for the height of tables, chairs, sanitary unit items, etc.

All the rules and regulations can be found in detail in SanPiN 2.4.1.3049–13 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the design, content and organization of the operating mode of preschool educational organizations.”

SanPinSupervision

To open a kindergarten, you will minimally need the following equipment and furniture (calculated for about 50 children).

Table: how much does the minimum set of equipment cost to open a kindergarten?

Kindergarten area	Items	Approximate cost
Undressing area	Individual lockers, sofas.	40 thousand rubles
Sleeping area	Cribs, bed linen, blankets, pillows, mattresses.	100 thousand rubles
Game Zone	Educational materials and aids, toys, stationery, tables, chairs, cabinets, musical instruments, equipment for physical education.	100 thousand rubles
Eating area	Tables, chairs, dishes, cabinet for storing dishes.	60 thousand rubles
Cooking block	Household appliances, tables, dishes, sinks, etc.	150 thousand rubles
Household block	Washing machines, drying chambers, other equipment and chemicals.	100 thousand rubles
Medical office	Furniture, medicines, refrigerator, special equipment.	40 thousand rubles
Sanitary block	Toilets and sinks of appropriate size, pots, shower, towels, etc.	150 thousand rubles
Administrative block	Furniture (table, chairs, wardrobe, document cabinet), computer, MFP, office, etc.	50 thousand rubles
Total		790 thousand rubles

Recruitment

For a kindergarten, it is very important to select a competent staff of teachers, which, in addition to educators, includes a methodologist, a music teacher, a physical education teacher, as well as a cook, a nurse, nannies, a cleaner, a caretaker, and ideally also a psychologist and a speech therapist. At the same time, a psychologist, speech therapist, or music worker may not work full-time, but part-time; some duties can be combined.

The number of teachers depends on the number of children; there are no more than 15 children per teacher. The time a child spends in kindergarten exceeds 8 working hours, so 2 teachers can work in one group on a shift schedule.

All kindergarten employees must have appropriate qualifications, undergo a medical examination and have current health records.

The head of the kindergarten must have appropriate specialized education. If you are not a qualified professional, it is worth hiring a hiring manager.

Table: minimum requirement for staff in a private kindergarten for 50 pupils and calculation of the costs of its maintenance

Job title	Quantity	Average wage costs
Head of kindergarten	1	35 thousand rubles
Educator	4	100 thousand rubles
Assistant teacher (nanny)	4	50 thousand rubles
Nurse	1 person for 0.5 rate	10 thousand rubles
Cook	1	15 thousand rubles
Cleaning woman	1	10 thousand rubles
caretaker	1 person for 0.5 rate	6 thousand rubles
Music worker, psychologist, speech therapist	At the same time	15 thousand rubles
Total		241 thousand rubles

Option to open a private kindergarten at home/apartment

An alternative to a classic kindergarten can be a kindergarten opened at home or in an apartment. It can only exist in the format of a leisure center or child care center, since there is no regulatory framework for its licensing. Nevertheless, home kindergartens are quite widespread in the Russian Federation.

As a rule, a business starts when a young mother is faced with the need to go to work, and there is no possibility of enrolling her child in kindergarten.

“I, like many mothers, was faced with the problem of placing a child in a state kindergarten,” says Ira. – Paid maternity leave was coming to an end, but there was no talk of going back to work: I had no one to leave Mishenka with, my mother herself worked 5 days a week. In order to find at least a little free time and devote it to work, I came up with the following scheme. Having agreed with my friends who have children the same age as Misha, I invited them to take turns looking after our children, for example, today from 10 am to 1 pm all the children play at Olya’s house, tomorrow at Masha’s, and the day after tomorrow at mine. Gradually, I became so involved in the work of a teacher (my pedagogical education came in handy) that I decided to set up a mini-leisure center for children.

Irina
http://det-sad.net/stati/kak-otkryt-detskiy-sad-step1.html

Home daycare has its advantages and disadvantages.

Advantages:

The costs of opening a garden at home or in an apartment are significantly lower than usual. With this format, it is not possible to comply with all the requirements for preschool institutions, as well as maintain staff - everything can be done independently.
If there is no need to obtain an educational license, problems with paperwork will be minimal.
Good returns at low costs.
The opportunity to do something interesting and enjoyable.

Flaws:

The main problem is the semi-legal format of the kindergarten's existence.
Lack of separate area for walking with children. Consider where the walks will take place in compliance with safety measures: at the nearest playground or in the park.
Your apartment or house should have at least one free room for activities with children.

Even in the absence of a license, when organizing a home kindergarten, you should be guided by accepted standards for preschool institutions.

The Decree of the Chief Physician of the Russian Federation dated December 19, 2013 N 68 on the approval of SanPiN 2.4.1.3147–13 “Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for preschool groups located in residential premises of the housing stock” contains all the requirements that apply to such institutions.

SanPinSupervision

Advertising of a private kindergarten

creating an official website for a kindergarten, maintaining groups on social networks;
distributing leaflets, posting advertisements in the area in which the kindergarten is located;
advertising on radio and television;
contextual advertising on the Internet;
conducting classes for children at the kindergarten, in the future they can become pupils.

Features of concluding agreements with parents

Developing a form of agreement for the maintenance of a child in kindergarten is a serious matter. The agreement provides for the rights and obligations of the parties; in it, parents can note the individual characteristics of the child, for example, intolerance to any products, or other difficulties related to his health.

The contract stipulates the payment procedure (it is advisable to work on a monthly advance payment), the terms of return/non-refund of funds in the event of the child’s absence due to illness, the duration of stay, and the established daily routine.

For the safety of the child, it is necessary to note who has the right to pick him up from kindergarten, who to call if he feels unwell, etc.

Business plan: calculation of costs and income, payback period

When opening a kindergarten, significant costs will be associated with repairs and equipment of the premises to meet its needs and requirements. This article provides an example of calculating a full-function kindergarten with 50 children. In this case, the area of the room should be at least 120-150 square meters. meters, preferably 200-250 sq. m. With a room area of 200 sq. meters and the cost of repairs and equipment at the rate of 2 thousand rubles per 1 sq. meter, the total costs for the item will be about 400 thousand rubles.

Table: initial costs for opening a private kindergarten

Initial costs	Calculation procedure	Sum
Repair, technical equipment	200 sq. m. * 2 thousand rubles.	400 thousand rubles
Rent payment for the first 2 months	200 sq. m. * 500 rubles	200 thousand rubles
Furniture, equipment		790 thousand rubles
Costs associated with registering a kindergarten		50 thousand rubles
Others		60 thousand rubles
Total		1500 thousand rubles

Table: monthly costs of maintaining a private kindergarten

Name	Sum
Rent	100 thousand rubles
Staff salaries + contributions	310 thousand rubles
Taxes	40 thousand rubles
Food costs	150 thousand rubles
Costs of supplies for activities with children	20 thousand rubles
Business expenses	10 thousand rubles
Communal expenses	10 thousand rubles
Others	10 thousand rubles
Total	650 thousand rubles

When the kindergarten is fully loaded, the break-even point will be reached at a price of 13 thousand rubles without taking into account the initial investment. To insure against risks associated with children's absences, incomplete workload, late payments, take into account the 80% workload of the kindergarten. In this case, the cost will be 16.3 thousand rubles, then the price for the consumer should be about 20 thousand rubles. The payback period for a private kindergarten will be about 2 years.

Table: calculation of profit and payback of the project

What benefits can you get from the state?

You can count on state assistance only if you open a full-fledged kindergarten and have a license to carry out educational activities.

You can receive subsidized or partially subsidized rent for the premises, and you may also be provided with municipal premises for the needs of the kindergarten. Opening a kindergarten is a socially oriented project, so you can participate in government support programs for entrepreneurship. In addition, private kindergartens can be exempt from VAT and pay taxes under a simplified taxation system - 6%.

State assistance will not make a significant contribution to your expenses and investments; most likely, it will be minimal, so you should immediately adequately assess the amount of expenses for opening a kindergarten.

In many regions, small business support centers are now being created, grants are issued specifically for the provision of this type of service, and there is also the possibility of loans with a small interest rate and preferential terms for private kindergartens. This will help significantly reduce costs.
Also, if all the required conditions are met, the administration subsidizes such private kindergartens and the cost for parents becomes significantly lower and more attractive. For the owner, this means a constant and stable income and competitive cost of services.
You should definitely find out what small business support programs are being implemented in your region and use these opportunities to develop your business.

Maria_Ivanova

Typical problems associated with opening a private kindergarten, reviews from owners

Analysis of reviews and comments from owners of private kindergartens allows us to identify several systemic problems that almost all entrepreneurs face.

Conflicts with parents. A child is the most precious thing that parents have, so you should be philosophical about all their demands and statements. Think over standard work patterns: conditions for accepting and leaving children from kindergarten, the procedure for personal meetings between management and parents, develop parental consent forms for holding various events, feeding children, etc.

Children's parents are the most capricious clients in the world. I am silent about responsibility for children.

ptica_we
https://www.u-mama.ru/forum/kids/kindergarten/584417/index.html

Neighbours. If you decide to open a home kindergarten, be prepared for the fact that your neighbors, dissatisfied with the increased noise level, may complain about you, which will lead to a series of unpleasant inspections. Try to agree in advance with your neighbors that at a certain time it will be noisy in your apartment, see how they react to it. A positive attitude will help you.

Staff. Teachers are the soul of any kindergarten; how successfully the business will be implemented depends on their competence and love for children. Children are difficult to deceive. They will not want to go to kindergarten if they are greeted by teachers who are not passionate about their work. Carefully check each employee, not only for professional knowledge, but also for the absence of problems with authorities, health status, etc.

Even if friends become the first clients of the garden, as they say: “Friendship is friendship, but money is separate,” the contract must be drawn up only with the help of a lawyer. If the garden has a good program for children, i.e. a walk on the street, sleep, educational games, and, most importantly, activities (modeling, writing, learning letters), in which they will put their soul into the children, then new children will appear very quickly. We also shouldn’t forget about proper nutrition; many parents are very sensitive to this point. Therefore, when recruiting specialists who will work with children, you should not forget about a good cook.

Lelichka
http://forumbusiness.net/showthread.php?s=632e56db70843ae37271103ee1f82bb7&t=22050&page=2

Long payback period. A private kindergarten is a long-term investment; there can be no immediate profits, but with the right approach, a stable profitable business awaits you.

Opening a private kindergarten is a very expensive undertaking, so you should not count on making an immediate profit; the costs, even under favorable conditions, will pay off for several years.

http://forumbusiness.net/showthread.php?t=22050&page=3

Video: what you need to open a private kindergarten at home

Opening a private kindergarten is not an easy and troublesome task, but if you really love children and are ready to devote yourself completely to work, then you will not only receive profit, but also great moral satisfaction from the fact that you are doing a noble and positive business.