The current trend in market development is aimed at developing business in rural areas. Modern realities allow businesses in many areas to get off to a great start. There are many advantages to starting a business in rural areas, including low levels of competition. As a result, a large number of buyers.
Small business ideas in rural areas
The main advantages of rural business include the allocation of government subsidies and subsidies for opening or developing a business in rural areas, a wide choice of areas for starting a business, and the demand for agricultural and livestock products.
Moreover, this interest comes both from the population of cities and large retail chains.
We must not forget the low prices for utilities and rental payments. The increased demand for environmentally friendly products suggests a potentially large demand andgreat development prospects.
In rural areas there is a huge selection of business ideas. Let's look at the most popular and profitable ones.
Production of frozen vegetables and fruits
On a personal plot, you can grow various varieties of berries and fruits, which can later be supplied to large retail chains. Moreover, now retail chains prefer to purchase unpackaged frozen mass. In the future, they package them themselves. The most common business options in this area:
- Growing strawberries- a very common type of activity in our country, and at the same time quite profitable. The only drawback is possible competition.
- Grape breeding– there is a certain risk, since grapes are a very dependent, capricious plant and are highly dependent on climatic conditions. Therefore, not all areas can engage in this activity.
- Raspberry plantations– for our country this is a rather risky step, but there is practically no competition here.
- Growing blackberries is quite a profitable and promising occupation. It can be organized in both large and small villages. The popularity of this berry is growing every year.
- Orchards is an unusual and progressive small business that is the easiest to implement. A big disadvantage is the high cost of fruit plant seedlings, as well as the long time interval from planting a seedling to the first harvest.
- for growing vegetables - promising direction. The redistribution of family budget finances towards vegetables is natural, and since there is demand, then production needs to be established.
Bee breeding
This is quite difficult work, and the profit is seasonal. For implementation, you need a plot of land, equipment for breeding bees, the bees themselves and certain knowledge and skills. But as a result, you will get very popular products on the market - honey, wax, royal jelly. All these products have a fairly high price.
Poultry farming
This area is very relevant, but requires large financial investments and a lot of human labor. Often in this business the labor of hired workers is used. The following bird species are currently bred:
- Ducks;
- Ostriches;
- Chicken;
- Turkeys;
- Pheasants;
- Geese.
Animal husbandry.
Just like poultry farming requires considerable costs, both financial and labor. So, for breeding all types of animals, spacious paddocks, large pastures and a considerable amount of grass for the winter are needed. The following types of animals are raised in Russian villages:
- Cows;
- Sheep;
- Rabbits;
- Pigs.
Flour production.
To start, large financial costs are required. Firstly, you need a field for sowing cereals, from which flour will subsequently be produced. Secondly, there must be equipment for planting, processing and harvesting grain. Thirdly, it is necessary to have equipment for grinding grain into flour.
Growing vegetables in greenhouses.
This type of income is one of the most common and profitable. Vegetables from greenhouses are very popular among the population in the spring. With the development of technology, it became possible to build heated greenhouses, which allows harvesting even in light frosts. Types of vegetables grown in greenhouses:
- Cucumbers;
- Tomatoes;
- Pepper;
- Zucchini;
- Eggplant.
Growing greens.
It is not very profitable, although the prices for greens are quite high.
Big business ideas
Popular ideas are presented in this video:
These options include the following:
Fish farming.
This type of activity implies the presence of your own reservoir and an initial population of fish.
It is worth noting that experience shows that it is much more profitable to breed fish in open water, since there is no need to purchase expensive pools, water purification and heating systems. Fish farming is a very profitable enterprise.
Since more than half of the fish in markets and stores is brought from other countries, our products will have a more favorable price for the buyer. And the freshness of local fish is higher than imported.
Sawmills and woodworking.
This idea is to process wood into finished materials for construction. Launching this business initially involves quite large costs for the purchase of a sawmill and woodworking machines. The payback period is quite long, but the constant demand for wood products fuels interest in this business.
Opening of a cannery.
The main thing here is proven recipes. You can produce compotes, jam, and canned vegetables. Milk and butter production is also considered a costly business. Since in addition to cows or goats that produce milk, it is necessary to have a workshop for the production of butter, as well as a packaging workshop.
Family business
Since the labor market in rural areas is quite scarce, many have to work with the whole family, building a family business. This type of business includes farming.
It includes several previously listed types of business - crop farming, livestock farming, and poultry farming.
Family farms often grow vegetables for sale, with potatoes being the most common root vegetable on farms. Farming is a lot of work for the whole family every day. After all, it is necessary not only to process farm products, but also to monitor animals and birds, as well as constantly water and treat plants against pests.
Many families organize mini-hotels for those who like to relax in rural areas. Here you can find food, accommodation and entertainment. This type of income began to gain popularity with the advent of such a type of recreation as agritourism. It lies in the unity of urban man with nature, a return to the origins of civilization, as well as obtaining new emotions and impressions.
Fishing tours are popular. This business is promising only for those villages near which there are bodies of water, and large ones at that.
Such a line of business in rural areas as organizing hunting for city residents has become increasingly popular. Who else but a villager is familiar with hunting and knows all the good places suitable for this activity. This business is quite profitable, as it has all-season use.
Many people are tired of noisy cities and dusty, polluted streets and want to find solitude in the countryside. However, a problem arises here - the almost complete lack of work. It is this moment that becomes a stumbling block for most people who want to change their place of residence. Let's try to understand the problem and find a way out of the situation.
Relevance of business ideas for villages and villages
Of course, there is little work in the village, and it is, one way or another, associated with physical labor. This is true, but you can create a job yourself, that is, start a business. In rural areas there is real freedom for an inquisitive person; the main thing is to carefully analyze all the possibilities, and a solution will be found.
In order to answer the question “what kind of business can be opened in rural areas?”, it is necessary to determine what actually exists in this area.
First of all this Earth, on which you can grow various plants or graze livestock.
There is People who need various goods, which means they can engage in trade.
A village is an endless expanse of free land where you can build a small factory, engage in handicrafts, or do something else. That is, in the village there are opportunities for earning money and self-realization - you just need to discover and implement them.
Before deciding what kind of business to start in rural areas, you need to weigh the pros and cons, and also analyze your capabilities. We will consider in detail business ideas suitable for the village, so that everyone can decide for themselves what to do in the village to earn money.
Crop farming as a business idea in the village
The simplest and least expensive, from a financial point of view, way to earn money. It is necessary to find land for planting, cultivate it and plant it.
In rural areas there will definitely be an expert in plant growing who will help at first, since people there have been producing fruits from generation to generation. 
Some of the grown products can be consumed by yourself, and the rest can be sold. The first buyers will be summer residents who know a lot about naturally grown products and take them with great pleasure. However, their number is small, and you can’t earn a lot of money from summer residents.
We'll have to find sales channels in other places, for example, in the nearest large settlement where there is a market. Here you can organize a point yourself and sell goods yourself, or be a supplier for someone else.
The choice of crop type to grow depends on the area, conditions and competition. You need to start from the conditions already in place. To do this, you need to analyze everything and select the most profitable types of cultivated plants.
Pros:
- easy to organize;
- small initial capital;
- flexibility (you can change the crop grown);
- the ability to consume the products yourself;
- it is easy to attract outside help (for work).
Minuses:
- seasonality;
- risks associated with weather affecting crop yields;
- not always high profitability;
- difficulties with selling products.
It is easy to become a farmer and start growing crops, but it is unlikely that you will be able to get a large income in the initial stages. Here questions arise with the sale of products. If, for example, it’s easy to sell a few bags of potatoes, then several tons is already a big problem.
However, if it is possible to supply products to any enterprises or canteens, then you can make a fortune.
Example of a business plan (growing potatoes)
Plot- 30 acres.
Initial Investment:
- walk-behind tractor - 40 thousand rubles;
- equipment (plow, hiller, etc.) - 20 thousand rubles;
- purchase of seed potatoes - 10 thousand rubles;
- total: 70 thousand rubles.
Productivity- 250 kg per 1 hundred square meters.
Total harvest- 7,500 kg.
Wholesale price per kg - 20-25 rubles.
Total income will be 150-180 thousand rubles.
Profit- 80-110 thousand rubles. per season.
Livestock: natural products from farms
However, let's get down to business. Running a business in rural areas is beneficial for several reasons reasons:
- low competition;
- large selection of activities;
- the ability to change the direction of business depending on conditions;
- availability of natural products;
- lack of management and pressure from above;
- possibility of self-realization.
Anyone who is accustomed to the frantic rhythm of cities, constant “drive” and stress is unlikely to love the countryside. This is a place for lovers of peace and quiet. Doing business is just as leisurely and measured. Here it is much easier to find yourself and realize your dreams in practice.
What kind of business can you do in the village? Those who love animals will take up animal husbandry, those who love flowers will take up floriculture, and so on. Everyone can not only find something they like, but also make money from it. It's enough to just want it.
The development of technology and the introduction of new, advanced management systems lead to two opposite results. On the one hand, labor productivity is growing, the efficiency of labor resources is increasing, on the other hand, a huge number of people will remain without work. Such trends gain particular strength precisely in times of instability, when every businessman tries to save money by optimizing expenses. As a rule, employees are first on the layoff list. What to do in this case?
There are not many options, however, within the framework of this article we will analyze one of the most effective (from my subjective point of view) answers for people who do not have any special education - searching for ideas for business in the village.
In fairness, I can say that I myself am now organizing a business in the village, I think in the near future I will describe those areas of village business that I have mastered, do not forget to subscribe to the blog. I personally believe that this is the best option for starting your own business with prospects for the future.
There is a big myth on the Internet that in a village you can do business growing any crop. This is far from true; cultivation must be understood primarily as crop production in all its forms, and there is one small nuance here. Plants are extremely demanding; they require certain climatic conditions, soils, the presence of water (irrigation), etc.
Business in the countryside, growing from scratch
The top most profitable and successful rural business ideas will include those ideas that have a certain versatility (can be suitable for use throughout a larger territory of the country).
The first place is growing flowers in greenhouses or greenhouses. I have already talked about this on the blog pages. Now let’s state a few main points:
Positive aspects
- - year-round demand for products. This is about .
- - the opportunity to create a profitable business in rural areas independently. with an area of a couple of tens of acres can be served by one person.
- - Possibility of online sales throughout the country. Most houseplants will do fine in a box.
- - wide range of grown plants.
- - the need to invest in the construction of greenhouses, greenhouses
- - the need for heating and lighting. Additional expenses.
Second place - (parsley, dill, lettuce, green onions). For rural business, this direction is one of the most profitable in crop production in terms of profit and area ratio.
Positive aspects
- - year-round demand. It is true that it is necessary to establish a clear crop rotation using open ground cultivation in summer and winter in greenhouses.
- - simplicity.
- - high price.
- - the possibility of organizing such a business in the countryside from scratch, even for beginning plant growers.
- - the need to build greenhouses.
- - mandatory presence of a sales market within a radius of 50-70 km, a large city or several smaller ones. There is no need to consider supply (sales) options to large metropolitan areas where imports are made from neighboring countries.
Third place - growing cucumbers. One of the most profitable areas of vegetable growing for small businesses in the village due to its relative unpretentiousness and high yield. It is interesting only as a type of greenhouse farming; when growing in open ground, it is necessary to use large areas, and this is a completely different level of mechanization and investment.
- - high seasonal demand for a quality product with real taste
- - relative unpretentiousness of plants
- -high productivity
- - the need to invest money in the construction of a greenhouse
- - seasonality of cultivation
- - high heating costs
The fourth place is growing mushrooms. The attractiveness and profitability of growing mushrooms is very high, but there is also a downside in the great capriciousness of conditions and strict adherence to temperature conditions. For cultivation, you will need a special room where you can control the temperature; the ideal option is basements, cellars, you can use cowsheds, hangars, provided they are lined with foam plastic. In large and small cities such premises are already occupied, but in rural areas the necessary space can still be found.
- - high profitability of growing champignons and oyster mushrooms.
- - the ability to automate processes, which allows one person to grow large volumes of products.
- - stable demand and the ability to quickly organize product sales.
- - mushrooms are very picky about temperature and humidity
- - the need to invest money in the purchase of mycelium and equipment; such a business in rural areas requires start-up capital.
Fifth place - agribusiness based on environmental products. I decided to highlight growing healthy and free from pesticides and herbicides as a separate item. In fact, in this regard, it doesn’t matter what to grow, the main thing is to whom to sell. It is optimal and profitable to start such a business in the countryside near large cities, where the bulk of those who want to eat correctly and only clean products are concentrated. The main difficulty is to organize communication between the buyer and the business. For example, in France, special cooperatives are created for such purposes, where city residents initiate the cultivation of such products. Roughly speaking, they order farmers to grow certain products. The current realities of doing agricultural business show that the creation of a website and an appropriate social group can replace the creation of such a cooperative.
- - wide range of products
- - presence of constant demand
- - the need to create and promote a specialized resource
- - availability of a sufficiently large amount of land, from 1 hectare
- - the need to attract additional hired personnel
Taxation
If you are planning to work in agriculture, then there is one big and pleasant surprise for beginners; in fact, the most preferential system has been established for mini-businesses in the village. To be precise, there is no system as such at all and there will be no need to pay taxes, and quite officially.
The thing is that in the legislation there is such a thing as private household plots (personal subsidiary farming), which allows everyone working on this system to work officially without paying taxes. ABOUT . Now let me just remind you that all of the listed ideas fall under the law on subsidiary farming and you can sleep peacefully
Myths of some popular business ideas
At the end of the first part, I will slightly debunk several popular business ideas for rural areas.
The first is growing strawberries. In fact, strawberries are a very “nasty” crop. She loves certain types of soil, requires very careful watering and is afraid of a lot of sun. Russia has only a couple of regions where it is really profitable to grow strawberries; in all others it is unprofitable even under greenhouse conditions.
Many people believe that rural business cannot bring good profits, since this line of activity is unpromising. In fact, you can organize a successful business in any corner of our country. In this article we will discuss what kind of business to start from scratch in rural areas without large financial investments.
Growing horseradish
Horseradish is a healthy and very tasty seasoning that has been used in food since time immemorial. You can build a profitable and quite promising business by growing this crop.
For 1 sq. per meter of land you can grow about 2 kg of horseradish roots. Accordingly, if you allocate 1 acre of land in your garden for growing this crop, you can harvest 150–200 kg per year. You will spend about 1000 rubles on planting material. In addition, you need to purchase fertilizers. You need to allocate about 200 rubles for them. As mentioned above, from 1 hundred square meters you will get 150–200 kg of roots, which can be sold for 24 thousand rubles per ton. Accordingly, your income will be 3600–4800 rubles. If you are interested in what kind of business you can start in the village, growing horseradish is the easiest and most affordable option for starting your own business.
Digging wells
Such a business idea for a small business in a village cannot be called original, but despite this, the service of digging wells brings good profits to many entrepreneurs.If you decide to open such a profitable business in a rural area, you need, first of all, to obtain the necessary knowledge and also purchase special tools. To work you will need:
- Jackhammer;
- Rubber hose;
- Water pump;
- Bucket and rope.
For one meter of depth, the customer will have to pay 200–300 dollars. A well 5 m deep can be dug in 2–3 days. If the soil is rocky, digging 1 meter will take 1 day. The most important thing in this business is to find your first clients and do quality work. Word of mouth and a good reputation will do the rest for you. Real masters always have clients and, accordingly, decent earnings. If you have not yet decided what kind of business you can start in rural areas, pay special attention to this promising idea.
Harvesting hay
The demand for hay in rural areas never decreases, since many farmers and individuals keep livestock. Hay is included in the diet of many domestic animals. It contains many different vitamins and other nutrients and has a long shelf life. Therefore, many owners purchase such animal food for the winter in large quantities.
Harvesting hay is an excellent option for those who are interested in what kind of business is profitable to run in rural areas. This is quite a labor-intensive task, but you can hire assistants and prepare a large volume of products for subsequent sale.
To get high-quality hay, you need to harvest it within a certain time frame. In addition, you need to rent special equipment - mowers, windrowers and pick-up stackers. If you want to make compressed hay, you will need a baler. A rolled hay bale weighing 250 kg with delivery costs 1.5 thousand rubles. Regular 15-kilogram bales can be sold for 75 rubles.
For sale of hay in the city, forbs are not suitable, so before doing this, you need to find out what grass can be useful for ornamental animals. Pet stores buy hay at 5-10 times more expensive than rural residents. If you are concerned about the issue, choose this promising and fairly profitable line of activity.
Home farm
Tax incentives and various government programs to support rural businesses have made farming a very attractive activity for aspiring entrepreneurs. Owning your own farm is the simplest answer to the question of what business to start in rural areas? A large diversified enterprise can only be created if you have a large start-up capital at your disposal.Since beginners usually lack financial resources, it is better to start your business small. At first, you can start growing poultry or vegetables. When the enterprise begins to make a profit, you can develop other areas of activity, for example, start breeding cattle or pigs. Recently, good income can be obtained from beekeeping. But to organize your own apiary, you will need some serious financial investments. You must choose for yourself what business to start in the village. In this case, you should take into account your interests and wishes. If you do not like digging in the garden, you should not grow vegetables, because in this case, a home farm as a business will not bring you pleasure and good profit.
Pheasant breeding
Another profitable business idea is. Abroad, many farmers are engaged in this business. In our country, breeding of such birds has not yet become widespread, so there is practically no competition in this area.
Buying hundreds of young animals will cost you 8–10 thousand rubles. The biggest expense item is the construction of an enclosure. Its walls are made of chain-link mesh, and a nylon mesh is stretched on top so that the birds do not fly away into freedom.
A live adult bird can be sold by a hunting farm for 500 rubles. They buy pheasants in large quantities. Fresh meat is sold to restaurants and stores. It costs much more than, for example, chicken meat, 500–800 rubles per 1 kg. If you are interested in what business is profitable to start in a village in Russia, feel free to open your own pheasant farm. This is a fairly profitable enterprise that has great development prospects.
Making souvenirs from wood
Despite the difficult economic situation in our country, the demand for handmade souvenirs continues to grow. Making your own souvenirs is an ideal option for people with creative abilities who are looking for a business to start in rural areas. The most cost-effective idea in this niche is making custom-made wooden souvenirs. Compositions made of wood turn out to be lively and bright, since they retain the warmth of the master’s hands for a long time.
So, where to start your business from scratch in rural areas? All you need is a tool and the desire to work. Materials for work can be found in the forest or in your own garden. These can be various oddly shaped roots or tree branches. After processing, they turn into original souvenir products, for which lovers of exclusive works of authorship are willing to pay good money.
In order to open such a business, you do not need large financial investments. You will spend no more than 50 thousand rubles on the purchase of woodworking machines and tools. If you manage to establish sales of finished products, the initial investment will pay off in 3–4 months. You don’t have to think long about what kind of business is profitable to do in rural areas. All in your hands. Pick up the tool and get to work. With a skillful approach, your creativity can bring a decent, stable income.
Pig breeding
Beginning entrepreneurs often turn to experts with the question, what kind of business is profitable to run in a village during a crisis? The simplest and most profitable option is pig breeding. The demand for meat does not fall in any economic conditions, so a home pig farm will bring good profits in any case. But it should be remembered that pig farming requires labor and financial investments. To get a decent income, you need to provide animals with nutritious food and create favorable living conditions for them.
To begin with, you can purchase 10–20 pigs and gradually develop your farm. Young animals can be sold at the age of 4-6 months. To earn additional income, organize your own smokehouse on the farm. Money invested in can only be returned after 2–3 years. If you are ready to make such long-term investments, you no longer have to worry about what kind of business to start in a village in Ukraine. By breeding pigs at home, you can make decent start-up capital and open a modern automated pig farm. In this case, your income will amount to millions of rubles.
Breeding worms
Many rural residents are interested in what kind of business to start in a village from scratch without large financial investments? At the same time, it hardly occurred to anyone that you could earn good money by breeding worms. Since such a business does not require any skills or experience, anyone who has their own plot of land can do it. In order to organize a home vermifarm you do not need large start-up capital or expensive special equipment.
Beginners can start small. At first, humus and worms for fishing can be sold to friends and neighbors in the country. Over time, when production begins to expand, you should reach out to more established customers who will purchase products in large quantities. Pet stores also readily buy worms, since their inhabitants are constantly in need of live food. You can earn decent money by breeding worms. The most important thing is a competent approach and a responsible attitude towards your business.
Growing Garlic
You don’t have to think long about what kind of profitable business in the village you can open on your own personal plot. Such a simple and quite promising idea as growing garlic will allow you to make a decent profit in one season and recoup all your initial investments.
Organizing such a business does not require large start-up capital, so even pensioners who want to supplement their family budget can start growing garlic for sale. The demand for this product is consistently high, so there are usually no problems with its sale. Garlic can be sold in bulk to intermediaries or sold on the market at a higher price.
Many business ideas that bring good profits in a metropolis will most likely not be in demand in rural areas. Therefore, if you want to open your own profitable business, the most important thing is to choose the right direction of activity. In this article we will tell you what kind of business you can open in rural areas and how to bring it to prosperity.
Shop
At first glance, it may seem that opening a store is the most affordable. In fact, everything is not so simple. Before opening your own store, you need to carefully study the offers of competitors and draw appropriate conclusions. In small towns, the presence of a large number of retail outlets can lead to a decrease in profitability, so when planning your future activities, be sure to take this important point into account.
Beginning entrepreneurs often ask the question which business is the most profitable in the village. According to experts, the biggest profit comes from food trade. You can enter into a cooperation agreement with suppliers of such goods and, thanks to this, significantly save on transportation costs. Another quite promising option is the sale of clothing and footwear. But in this case, you will have to go to the nearest city to buy the goods yourself.
Poultry farming
Homemade food products are in great demand among domestic consumers, so farmers who produce them never have any problems selling their finished products. Breeding geese, ducks, chickens or turkeys is the best rural business for aspiring entrepreneurs.
Turkey breeding
In our country, few farms are engaged in raising turkeys. But abroad, such a business is considered one of the most profitable areas of farming. Raising turkeys for meat is much more profitable than broiler chickens. In addition, at the moment you can buy breeds of turkeys that by the age of five months gain a weight of 20-25 kg. If you can’t decide what kind of small business you can open in the village, try to get into this profitable and quite promising business.
Over time, when the business begins to flourish, you can think about expanding it. Large farms that breed fur-bearing animals in large quantities fully automate their work, purchase the necessary equipment and process the skins themselves. Some companies open sewing workshops to produce fur products. Such a business brings millions in profit to its owners.
Manufacturing sector
Many people believe that in small towns and villages only agricultural activities can be carried out. But that's not true. In fact, many regions offer entrepreneurs broad prospects for the development of various manufacturing sectors. Small investments, cheap labor and the possibility of renting inexpensive space allow beginners to open a profitable business in the village in a short time and achieve great success.
Video: How to choose which business to open?
Vermicompost
Rural residents often ask the question, what business in the village is profitable for a novice entrepreneur to open? There are many simple and affordable options that allow you to organize your own business literally from scratch. One such idea is this.
This is a very valuable and quite in demand product. The use of this mineral fertilizer can significantly increase crop yields. Such a business will not require significant financial investments from you. It can be organized literally from scratch on your own personal plot. All you need to get started is compost and California or earthworms. Rot leaves, sawdust, cattle manure or food waste can be used as a basis for the production of vermicompost. To ensure that your business generates income all year round, convert any heated outbuilding into an industrial premises.
In small volumes, vermicompost can be sold to gardeners within your locality. If you want to open a larger-scale production, your customers will be flower shops and hardware stores, as well as farmers who grow vegetables for sale.
Production of bath brooms
Bath brooms are very popular in our country. Since such products are in demand always and everywhere, you can earn good money from their production. All you need is organizational skills. Gather a team of workers and send them to collect raw materials for brooms. After you have prepared the material, you can begin felting brooms and selling them. As you can see, this is a very simple matter that does not require large capital investments. Any person living in a rural area can start producing bath brooms.
conclusions
As you can see, any aspiring entrepreneur can open a profitable business in rural areas. The most important thing is patience, hard work and a responsible approach. If you take your business seriously, it will prosper and bring in excellent income.